for _ in range(int(input())):
n,m=map(int,input().split())
print(m*min(2,n-1))
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int t,n,m;
cin>>t;
while(t--){
cin>>n>>m;
if(n == 1){
cout<<0<<endl;
}
else if(n == 2){
cout<<m<<endl;
}
else{
cout<<2*m<<endl;
}
}
}
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1154A - Restoring Three Numbers | 750A - New Year and Hurry |
705A - Hulk | 492B - Vanya and Lanterns |
1374C - Move Brackets | 1476A - K-divisible Sum |
1333A - Little Artem | 432D - Prefixes and Suffixes |
486A - Calculating Function | 1373B - 01 Game |
1187A - Stickers and Toys | 313B - Ilya and Queries |
579A - Raising Bacteria | 723A - The New Year Meeting Friends |
302A - Eugeny and Array | 1638B - Odd Swap Sort |
1370C - Number Game | 1206B - Make Product Equal One |
131A - cAPS lOCK | 1635A - Min Or Sum |
474A - Keyboard | 1343A - Candies |
1343C - Alternating Subsequence | 1325A - EhAb AnD gCd |